Job

BoyHebrew· “uncertain, often said persecuted”

Meaning
uncertain, often said persecuted (origin disputed)
Origin
Hebrew
Pronunciation
JOHB
Syllables
1
US rank 2025
#2,659
US babies 2025
49
Best rank
#908 (1891)
Peak year
2004

Meaning and origin of Job

Job is often said to mean “uncertain, often said persecuted”; the origin is uncertain, though it is usually linked to Hebrew roots.

Job is the name of the central figure in the biblical Book of Job, a righteous man whose faith is tested through severe suffering. The meaning of the Hebrew name, Iyov, is uncertain. It is often said to mean persecuted or hated, or linked to a word for where is the father, but scholars do not agree on its origin. The name has long been used in Jewish and Christian families and was adopted by Puritans. It is said JOHB, rhyming with robe, not like the word job. In Spanish it is Job and in Arabic Ayyub. For many, the phrase the patience of Job makes it a byword for endurance.

Popularity over time

02550751001900192019401960198020002020Peak 2004: 89
US babies named Job per year, 1880 to 2025

Job first appears in US Social Security records in 1891. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 1 different years, starting in 1891. Its best national rank was #908 in 1891, and the most babies received it in 2004, when 89 were named Job. In 2025, 49 babies were named Job, and it ranked #2,659 nationally. That is 44% fewer than ten years earlier, so it is becoming less common.

Its national rank moved from #3,352 in 1920, #2,899 in 1950, #1,786 in 1980, #1,424 in 2000, #2,082 in 2010, and #2,659 in 2025. Of the 3,399 US boys named Job since records began, 22% were born in the 2000s, its biggest decade. The 2010s come next, with 703 babies. Since 2010, 1,032 more have been named Job.

Other boys' names that peaked around the same time include Raj, Logen, Tashawn, Leobardo, and Isacc.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Job ranked highest in New York.

StateRank thereBabies
New York#18905

Gender, sound and spelling

In the US it is used almost only for boys.

Job is usually pronounced JOHB, with one syllable. It has three letters, starts with J and ends in “-ob”.

Middle names for Job

A few middle names that flow with Job: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Noah Boy
NOH-uh
“rest, comfort” · Hebrew
#2
William Boy
WIHL-yuhm
“resolute protector” · Germanic
#9
Luke Boy
LOOK
“man from Lucania” · Greek
#33
Charles Boy
CHAHRLZ
“free man” · Germanic
#48
Leo Boy
LEE-oh
“lion” · Latin
#19
Rowan Unisex
ROH-uhn
“little red one; rowan tree” · Irish
#59

Sibling names for Job

Similar names

Jacob Boy
JAY-kuhb
“holder of the heel, supplanter” · Hebrew
#43
Jael Unisex
jay-EHL
“mountain goat” · Hebrew
#1,393
Cain Boy
KAYN
“acquired” · Hebrew
#1,142
Lael Unisex
LAY-ehl
“belonging to God” · Hebrew
#1,952
Juan Boy
WAHN
“God is gracious” · Spanish
#159
Sean Boy
SHAWN
“God is gracious” · Irish
#489
Jude Boy
JOOD
“praised” · Hebrew
#155
Seth Boy
SEHTH
“appointed” · Hebrew
#581
Josue Boy
hoh-SWAY
“Yahweh is salvation (form of Joshua)” · Spanish
#330
Saul Boy
SAWL
“asked for, prayed for” · Hebrew
#557
Noe Boy
noh-AY
“rest, comfort” · Spanish
#755
Shaun Boy
SHAWN
“God is gracious (form of Seán)” · Irish
#1,956

Lists that include Job

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Job mean?

Job is often said to mean “uncertain, often said persecuted”; the origin is uncertain, though it is usually linked to Hebrew roots.

What is the origin of the name Job?

Job has Hebrew roots. Job is the name of the central figure in the biblical Book of Job, a righteous man whose faith is tested through severe suffering.

Is Job a popular name?

Not especially. Job ranked #2,659 in the US in 2025, which puts it outside the top 1,000.

Is Job a boy or girl name?

Job is mainly a boy's name. In the US it is used almost only for boys.

How do you pronounce Job?

Job is usually pronounced JOHB. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings