Katherine

GirlGreek· “uncertain; often linked to pure”

Meaning
uncertain; often linked to pure (origin disputed)
Origin
Greek
Pronunciation
KATH-ur-ihn
Syllables
3
US rank 2025
#186
US babies 2025
1,670
Best rank
#25 (1991)
Peak year
1990

Meaning and origin of Katherine

Katherine is often said to mean “uncertain; often linked to pure”; the origin is uncertain, though it is usually linked to Greek roots.

Katherine comes from the Greek Aikaterine, a name whose origin is uncertain. Early Christians associated it with katharos, meaning pure, which led to the spellings with th, but the link may be later folk etymology. Saint Catherine of Alexandria, a legendary martyr, made the name hugely popular in medieval Europe. It has been borne by many royals, including Catherine of Aragon and Catherine Parr, wives of Henry VIII, and Catherine the Great of Russia. Katherine is classic and versatile, with nicknames including Kate, Katie, Kit and Kathy.

Popularity over time

03.8k7.5k11.2k15k18801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1990: 11,625
US babies named Katherine per year, 1880 to 2025

Katherine has been given to babies in the United States since at least 1880, the first year of Social Security records. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 146 different years. Its best national rank was #25 in 1991, and the most babies received it in 1990, when 11,625 were named Katherine. In 2025, 1,670 babies were named Katherine, and it ranked #186 nationally. That is 52% fewer than ten years earlier, so it is becoming less common.

Its national rank moved from #45 in 1920, #58 in 1950, #35 in 1980, #33 in 2000, #70 in 2010, and #186 in 2025. Of the 650,926 US girls named Katherine since records began, 15% were born in the 1980s, its biggest decade. The 1990s come next, with 96,885 babies. Since 2010, 44,819 more have been named Katherine.

Other girls' names that peaked around the same time include Shelby, Courtney, Brittney, Cassandra, and Kayla.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Katherine ranked highest in Alabama, District of Columbia, and South Carolina.

StateRank thereBabies
Alabama#7951
District of Columbia#839
South Carolina#9644
Mississippi#11021
North Carolina#12481

Gender, sound and spelling

In the US it is used almost only for girls.

Katherine is usually pronounced KATH-ur-ihn, with three syllables. It has nine letters, starts with K and ends in “-ne”.

Middle names for Katherine

A few middle names that flow with Katherine: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Charlotte Girl
SHAHR-luht
“free man” · French
#2
Chloe Girl
KLOH-ee
“young green shoot” · Greek
#23
Grace Girl
GRAYS
“grace” · English
#38
Claire Girl
KLAIR
“clear, bright” · French
#68
Lily Girl
LIH-lee
“lily flower” · English
#18
Luna Girl
LOO-nuh
“moon” · Latin
#27

Sibling names for Katherine

Similar names

Catherine Girl
KATH-rin
“often said to mean 'pure'” · Greek
#314
Irene Girl
eye-REEN
“peace” · Greek
#651
Margaret Girl
MAHR-gur-iht
“pearl” · Greek
#112
Madeleine Girl
MAD-uh-lin
“woman from Magdala” · French
#455
Alexis Unisex
uh-LEHK-sihs
“helper, defender” · Greek
#554
Caroline Girl
KAIR-uh-lyn
“free man” · French
#96
Melanie Girl
MEH-luh-nee
“dark, black” · Greek
#142
Stephanie Girl
STEH-fuh-nee
“crown, wreath” · French
#557
Angela Girl
AN-juh-luh
“angel, messenger” · Latin
#408
Anastasia Girl
an-uh-STAY-zhuh
“resurrection” · Greek
#163
Christina Girl
krihs-TEE-nuh
“follower of Christ” · Latin
#770
Adelaide Girl
AD-uh-layd
“noble kind” · French
#289

Lists that include Katherine

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Katherine mean?

Katherine is often said to mean “uncertain; often linked to pure”; the origin is uncertain, though it is usually linked to Greek roots.

What is the origin of the name Katherine?

Katherine has Greek roots. Katherine comes from the Greek Aikaterine, a name whose origin is uncertain.

Is Katherine a popular name?

Yes. Katherine ranked #186 in the US in 2025, which makes it in the top 1,000.

Is Katherine a boy or girl name?

Katherine is mainly a girl's name. In the US it is used almost only for girls.

How do you pronounce Katherine?

Katherine is usually pronounced KATH-ur-ihn. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings