Lilian
GirlEnglish, Hebrew· “possibly from Elizabeth; linked to lily”
- Meaning
- possibly from Elizabeth; linked to lily
- Origin
- English, Hebrew
- Pronunciation
- LIH-lee-uhn
- Syllables
- 3
- US rank 2025
- #560
- US babies 2025
- 537
- Best rank
- #367 (1882)
- Peak year
- 2007
Meaning and origin of Lilian
Lilian is an English and Hebrew name that is usually said to mean “possibly from Elizabeth; linked to lily”.
Lilian is the spelling of Lillian more common in Britain. It probably began as a diminutive of Elizabeth, and it has long been associated with the lily, a flower that symbolizes purity in Christian art. The name became fashionable in the late nineteenth century, when floral and romantic names were in vogue. Lilian Baylis, the theater manager who ran London's Old Vic in the early twentieth century, is a notable bearer. After a long quiet spell, Lilian has returned alongside other vintage names. It sounds soft and graceful, and Lily and Lil are natural nicknames. Parents in North America should expect the double-l Lillian to be the assumed spelling.
Other spellings with the same sound: Lillian, Lilyan.
Popularity over time
Lilian has been given to babies in the United States since at least 1880, the first year of Social Security records. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 71 different years. Its best national rank was #367 in 1882, and the most babies received it in 2007, when 786 were named Lilian. In 2025, 537 babies were named Lilian, and it ranked #560 nationally. Its use has been fairly steady over the past decade.
Its national rank moved from #810 in 1920, #2,724 in 1950, #1,994 in 1980, #709 in 2000, #452 in 2010, and #560 in 2025. Of the 20,470 US girls named Lilian since records began, 29% were born in the 2010s, its biggest decade. The 2000s come next, with 5,783 babies.
Other girls' names that peaked around the same time include Dayana, Haylie, Allisson, Sarai, and Abril.
Where it is most popular (2025)
In 2025, Lilian ranked highest in Hawaii, New Hampshire, and Nebraska.
| State | Rank there | Babies |
|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | #195 | 5 |
| New Hampshire | #256 | 5 |
| Nebraska | #370 | 6 |
| Illinois | #371 | 28 |
| Colorado | #418 | 14 |
Gender, sound and spelling
In the US it is used almost only for girls.
Lilian is usually pronounced LIH-lee-uhn, with three syllables. It has six letters, starts with L and ends in “-an”. Names that sound the same but are spelled differently include Lillian and Lilyan.
Middle names for Lilian
A few middle names that flow with Lilian: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.
Sibling names for Lilian
Similar names
Lists that include Lilian
Frequently asked questions
What does the name Lilian mean?
Lilian is an English and Hebrew name that is usually said to mean “possibly from Elizabeth; linked to lily”.
What is the origin of the name Lilian?
Lilian has English, Hebrew, and Latin roots. Lilian is the spelling of Lillian more common in Britain.
Is Lilian a popular name?
Yes. Lilian ranked #560 in the US in 2025, which makes it in the top 1,000.
Is Lilian a boy or girl name?
Lilian is mainly a girl's name. In the US it is used almost only for girls.
How do you pronounce Lilian?
Lilian is usually pronounced LIH-lee-uhn. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.
Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings