Roman Mythology Names
40 names
Roman religion filled its calendar with deities tied to daily life, and many of their names still work beautifully for children today. Diana ruled the hunt and the moonlit woods, Luna was the moon itself, Aurora brought the dawn, and Flora presided over flowers and spring, celebrated in a lively festival each year. Victoria personified victory and appeared on coins and monuments across the empire. Sol, the sun god, gives a short and bright option, and Apollo is one of the few major gods the Romans adopted from Greece without changing his name.
Some names come from Roman legend rather than the pantheon. Rhea Silvia was the mother of Romulus and Remus, the twins of the city's founding story, which gives both Rhea and Sylvia a direct link to Rome's origins. Camilla was a swift warrior maiden in the Aeneid, and Evander was the Arcadian king who, in that same epic, welcomes the hero to the site of future Rome. Maia was honored in spring, and her name is often linked to the month of May.
Spelling variants are common in this group. Diane is the French form of Diana, Silvia and Sylvia are both widely used, and Dayana is a newer spelling that keeps the sound of the goddess's name.
Most popular right now
All 40 names
Sorted by current popularity. US rank uses 2025 data for the name's most common sex; the trend compares births with five years earlier. Tap a column heading to re-sort.
| Name | Sex | Meaning | Origin | US rank 2025 | 5-yr trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victoria | Girl | victory | Latin | 54 | ↓ -24% |
| Luna | Girl | moon | Latin | 27 | ↓ -23% |
| Aurora | Girl | dawn | Latin | 15 | ↑ +34% |
| Diana | Girl | divine | Latin | 244 | → +3% |
| Camilla | Girl | from a Roman family name, perhaps 'young attendant' | Latin | 361 | ↓ -28% |
| Sylvia | Girl | forest | Latin | 300 | ↑ +68% |
| Dayana | Girl | form of Diana; divine | Spanish | 716 | ↓ -18% |
| Maia | Girl | mother, nurse | Greek | 433 | ↑ +16% |
| Apollo | Boy | — | Greek | 445 | ↑ +6% |
| Rhea | Girl | uncertain; possibly flowing or earth | Greek | 639 | → -3% |
| Sol | Unisex | sun; also short for Solomon | Spanish | 722 | ↑ +108% |
| Flora | Girl | flower | Latin | 607 | ↑ +73% |
| Silvia | Girl | of the forest | Latin | 1,240 | ↑ +16% |
| Evander | Boy | good man | Greek | 698 | ↑ +102% |
| Dianna | Girl | variant of Diana; divine | Latin | 2,566 | ↓ -17% |
| Diane | Girl | French form of Diana; divine | French | 2,620 | ↓ -12% |
| Juno | Girl | name of the Roman queen of the gods | Latin | 1,252 | ↑ +64% |
| Venus | Girl | love, desire | Latin | 2,001 | ↓ -29% |
| Terra | Girl | earth | Latin | 2,434 | ↓ -9% |
| Jupiter | Unisex | king of the Roman gods | Latin | 2,205 | ↓ -30% |
| Mars | Boy | the Roman god of war | Latin | 1,615 | ↑ +7% |
| Minerva | Girl | Roman goddess of wisdom | Latin | 2,112 | ↑ +29% |
| Lavinia | Girl | from the Latin town Lavinium; uncertain | Latin | 2,290 | ↑ +33% |
| Pax | Boy | peace | Latin | 2,074 | ↑ +16% |
| Lua | Girl | moon | Portuguese | 2,090 | ↓ -7% |
| Daiana | Girl | variant of Diana, divine | Latin | 5,445 | ↑ +28% |
| Dianne | Girl | variant of Diane, from Diana | French | 5,775 | ↓ -16% |
| Lucina | Girl | she who brings to light | Latin | 3,193 | ↑ +67% |
| Ilia | Unisex | my God is Yahweh | Georgian | 4,217 | ↑ +183% |
| Nona | Girl | ninth | Latin | 8,725 | ↓ -25% |
| Dyanna | Girl | variant of Diana, 'divine' | Latin | 15,539 | ↓ -44% |
| Dyana | Girl | variant of Diana, 'divine' | Latin | — | ↓ -100% |
| Rea | Girl | variant of Rhea | Italian | 5,363 | ↑ +14% |
| Silvano | Boy | of the forest | Italian | 5,017 | ↑ +43% |
| Hercules | Boy | glory of Hera | Greek | 4,921 | ↑ +67% |
| Remo | Boy | Italian form of Remus | Italian | 13,460 | ↓ -29% |
| Vesta | Girl | Roman goddess of the hearth | Latin | — | ↓ -100% |
| Felicitas | Girl | good fortune, happiness | Latin | — | new |
| Lucretia | Girl | feminine of Roman Lucretius | Latin | 11,518 | new |
| Laverna | Girl | Roman goddess Laverna, or La- with Verna | Latin | — | new |
More names from the myths
These figures from the myths do not yet appear in US birth data often enough to have their own profile, but they are real names with real stories.
| Figure | Who they are |
|---|---|
| Mercury | messenger of the gods and god of commerce |
| Neptune | god of the sea |
| Pluto | ruler of the underworld |
| Ceres | goddess of agriculture and grain |
| Vulcan | god of fire and metalworking |
| Bacchus | god of wine and revelry |
| Janus | god of beginnings, doorways and transitions |
| Saturn | god of sowing, agriculture and wealth |
| Fauna | goddess of fertility and the wild, linked to Faunus |
| Faunus | horned god of forests, fields and flocks |
| Pomona | goddess of fruit trees and orchards |
| Fortuna | goddess of fortune and luck |
| Juventas | goddess of youth |
| Concordia | goddess of harmony and agreement |
| Spes | goddess of hope |
| Fides | goddess of trust and good faith |
| Libertas | goddess of liberty |
| Clementia | goddess of mercy and clemency |
| Ops | goddess of plenty and abundance, wife of Saturn |
| Cupid | god of desire and love, son of Venus |
| Silvanus | god of woods and uncultivated land |
| Quirinus | god of the Roman state, identified with the deified Romulus |
| Portunus | god of harbors, keys and doors |
| Liber | god of wine, fertility and freedom |
| Proserpina | queen of the underworld and daughter of Ceres |
| Pales | deity of shepherds and flocks |
| Egeria | water nymph and counselor of King Numa |
| Juturna | nymph of fountains and springs |
| Carmenta | goddess of childbirth and prophecy |
| Aeneas | Trojan hero and legendary ancestor of the Romans |
| Romulus | legendary founder and first king of Rome |
| Remus | twin brother of Romulus |
| Numa | legendary king of Rome who founded its religious institutions |
| Hersilia | Sabine woman who became the wife of Romulus |