Pearl

GirlEnglish, Latin· “pearl”

Meaning
pearl
Origin
English, Latin
Pronunciation
PURL
Syllables
1
US rank 2025
#777
US babies 2025
350
Best rank
#24 (1889)
Peak year
1918

Meaning and origin of Pearl

Pearl is an English and Latin name that means “pearl”.

Pearl is an English word name for the gem formed inside oysters and mussels. The word comes through Old French from a Latin source. Pearl was popular in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, Pearl is Hester Prynne's spirited daughter. The name feels vintage, elegant and gentle. It is enjoying a revival as parents look for classic gem names. Pearlie is an affectionate nickname.

Other spellings with the same sound: Pearle, Perl, Perle.

Popularity over time

01.2k2.5k3.8k5k18801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1918: 4,521
US babies named Pearl per year, 1880 to 2025

Pearl has been given to babies in the United States since at least 1880, the first year of Social Security records. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 122 different years. Its best national rank was #24 in 1889, and the most babies received it in 1918, when 4,521 were named Pearl. In 2025, 350 babies were named Pearl, and it ranked #777 nationally. Its use has been fairly steady over the past decade.

Its national rank moved from #62 in 1920, #320 in 1950, #901 in 1980, #1,047 in 2000, #961 in 2010, and #777 in 2025. Of the 159,088 US girls named Pearl since records began, 21% were born in the 1910s, its biggest decade. The 1920s come next, with 32,774 babies. Since 2010, 6,330 more have been named Pearl.

Other girls' names that peaked around the same time include Eva, Ida, Viola, Myrtle, and Nellie.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Pearl ranked highest in New York, Idaho, and New Jersey.

StateRank thereBabies
New York#29957
Idaho#3028
New Jersey#46417
Oregon#5327
Wisconsin#5559

Gender, sound and spelling

In the US it is used almost only for girls.

Pearl is usually pronounced PURL, with one syllable. It has five letters, starts with P and ends in “-rl”. Names that sound the same but are spelled differently include Pearle, Perl, and Perle.

Middle names for Pearl

A few middle names that flow with Pearl: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Emma Girl
EH-muh
“whole, universal” · Germanic
#3
Sophia Girl
soh-FEE-uh
“wisdom” · Greek
#5
Grace Girl
GRAYS
“grace” · English
#38
Claire Girl
KLAIR
“clear, bright” · French
#68
Olivia Girl
oh-LIH-vee-uh
“olive” · Latin
#1
Lily Girl
LIH-lee
“lily flower” · English
#18

Sibling names for Pearl

Similar names

Rose Girl
ROHZ
“the rose flower” · Latin
#114
June Girl
JOON
“the month of June” · English
#150
Ruby Girl
ROO-bee
“red gemstone” · Latin
#64
Annabelle Girl
A-nuh-behl
“lovable; or Anna plus belle” · English
#343
Sage Unisex
SAYJ
“wise; the herb” · Latin
#160
Kate Girl
KAYT
“often said to mean 'pure'” · English
#522
Miranda Girl
mur-AN-duh
“worthy of admiration” · Latin
#656
Jane Girl
JAYN
“God is gracious” · English
#221
Clare Girl
KLAIR
“bright, clear” · Latin
#924
Evelina Girl
eh-vuh-LEE-nuh
English
#778
May Girl
MAY
“the month of May; pet form of Mary” · English
#1,233
Rubie Girl
ROO-bee
“variant of Ruby, red gemstone” · English
#4,051

Lists that include Pearl

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Pearl mean?

Pearl is an English and Latin name that means “pearl”.

What is the origin of the name Pearl?

Pearl has English and Latin roots. Pearl is an English word name for the gem formed inside oysters and mussels.

Is Pearl a popular name?

Yes. Pearl ranked #777 in the US in 2025, which makes it in the top 1,000.

Is Pearl a boy or girl name?

Pearl is mainly a girl's name. In the US it is used almost only for girls.

How do you pronounce Pearl?

Pearl is usually pronounced PURL. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings