Eric

BoyOld Norse, Scandinavian· “ever ruler”

Meaning
ever ruler
Origin
Old Norse, Scandinavian
Pronunciation
EHR-ik
Syllables
2
US rank 2025
#273
US babies 2025
1,256
Best rank
#13 (1973)
Peak year
1970

Meaning and origin of Eric

Eric is an Old Norse and Scandinavian name that means “ever ruler”.

Eric comes from the Old Norse Eirikr, usually explained as ever ruler or sole ruler, from elements meaning always or one and ruler. It was borne by many kings of Sweden, Denmark and Norway, and Erik the Red, a Norse explorer, founded the first settlements in Greenland. The name came to England with the Danes and was later revived in the nineteenth century. In the United States it became a familiar classic in the twentieth century. Eric is short, strong and easy to spell, with Erik as the Scandinavian spelling.

Other spellings with the same sound: Erik, Erick, Erich.

Popularity over time

07.5k15k22.5k30k18801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1970: 23,571
US babies named Eric per year, 1880 to 2025

Eric has been given to babies in the United States since at least 1880, the first year of Social Security records. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 146 different years. Its best national rank was #13 in 1973, and the most babies received it in 1970, when 23,571 were named Eric. In 2025, 1,256 babies were named Eric, and it ranked #273 nationally. That is 59% fewer than ten years earlier, so it is becoming less common.

Its national rank moved from #445 in 1920, #98 in 1950, #16 in 1980, #42 in 2000, #95 in 2010, and #273 in 2025. Of the 888,891 US boys named Eric since records began, 24% were born in the 1970s, its biggest decade. The 1980s come next, with 204,230 babies. Since 2010, 41,027 more have been named Eric.

Other boys' names that peaked around the same time include Scott, Shawn, and Troy.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Eric ranked highest in District of Columbia, Mississippi, and Louisiana.

StateRank thereBabies
District of Columbia#1835
Mississippi#19116
Louisiana#20026
Washington#20241
California#212177

Gender, sound and spelling

In the US it is used almost only for boys.

Eric is usually pronounced EHR-ik, with two syllables. It has four letters, starts with E and ends in “-ic”. Names that sound the same but are spelled differently include Erik, Erick, and Erich.

Middle names for Eric

A few middle names that flow with Eric: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Noah Boy
NOH-uh
“rest, comfort” · Hebrew
#2
William Boy
WIHL-yuhm
“resolute protector” · Germanic
#9
James Boy
JAYMZ
“holder of the heel, supplanter” · English
#6
John Boy
JAHN
“Yahweh is gracious” · Hebrew
#23
Leo Boy
LEE-oh
“lion” · Latin
#19
Rowan Unisex
ROH-uhn
“little red one; rowan tree” · Irish
#59

Sibling names for Eric

Similar names

Gunnar Boy
GUH-nur
“bold warrior” · Old Norse
#612
Harold Boy
HEH-ruhld
“army ruler” · Old English
#993
Magnus Boy
MAG-nuhs
“great” · Latin
#765
Frederic Boy
FRED-rik
“French form of Frederick; peaceful ruler” · French
#2,953
Brian Boy
BRY-uhn
“possibly high or noble” · Irish
#339
Victor Boy
VIHK-tur
“conqueror” · Latin
#211
Marcus Boy
MAHR-kuhs
“probably dedicated to Mars” · Latin
#258
Kenneth Boy
KEH-nihth
“handsome; or born of fire” · Scottish
#294
Peter Boy
PEE-tur
“stone” · Greek
#187
Stephen Boy
STEE-vuhn
“crown, wreath” · Greek
#383
Lyric Unisex
LEER-ihk
“of the lyre; song words” · English
#640
Malcolm Boy
MAL-kuhm
“devotee of Saint Columba” · Scottish
#272

Lists that include Eric

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Eric mean?

Eric is an Old Norse and Scandinavian name that means “ever ruler”.

What is the origin of the name Eric?

Eric has Old Norse and Scandinavian roots. Eric comes from the Old Norse Eirikr, usually explained as ever ruler or sole ruler, from elements meaning always or one and ruler.

Is Eric a popular name?

Yes. Eric ranked #273 in the US in 2025, which makes it in the top 1,000.

Is Eric a boy or girl name?

Eric is mainly a boy's name. In the US it is used almost only for boys.

How do you pronounce Eric?

Eric is usually pronounced EHR-ik. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings