Harlan

BoyEnglish, Old English· “from an English place name”

Meaning
from an English place name
Origin
English, Old English
Pronunciation
HAHR-luhn
Syllables
2
US rank 2025
#617
US babies 2025
454
Best rank
#253 (1924)
Peak year
1924

Meaning and origin of Harlan

Harlan is an English and Old English name that is usually said to mean “from an English place name”.

Harlan is an English surname taken from place names such as Harland. The name is usually explained through Old English elements meaning hare and land, or possibly army and land, so the exact sense is uncertain. It moved into use as a first name in the United States, where it has a long presence in the South and in Kentucky, which has a Harlan County. Harlan has a relaxed, rugged Americana feel, similar to Harrison and Holden. It is a comfortable choice for parents who like vintage surname names.

Popularity over time

015030045060018801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1924: 519
US babies named Harlan per year, 1880 to 2025

Harlan has been given to babies in the United States since at least 1880, the first year of Social Security records. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 116 different years. Its best national rank was #253 in 1924, the same year it reached its highest count of 519 babies. In 2025, 454 babies were named Harlan, and it ranked #617 nationally. That is 65% more than ten years earlier, so it is clearly on the rise.

Its national rank moved from #319 in 1920, #408 in 1950, #976 in 1980, #1,491 in 2000, #1,169 in 2010, and #617 in 2025. Of the 26,481 US boys named Harlan since records began, 16% were born in the 1920s, its biggest decade. The 1930s come next, with 3,891 babies. Since 2010, 4,856 more have been named Harlan.

Other boys' names that peaked around the same time include Irwin, Morton, Burton, Norbert, and Vito.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Harlan ranked highest in Kentucky, Minnesota, and Iowa.

StateRank thereBabies
Kentucky#20727
Minnesota#27023
Iowa#35610
Idaho#3956
Missouri#40316

Gender, sound and spelling

About 92% of US babies named Harlan over the last 20 years were boys, with a small share of girls.

Harlan is usually pronounced HAHR-luhn, with two syllables. It has six letters, starts with H and ends in “-an”.

Middle names for Harlan

A few middle names that flow with Harlan: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Noah Boy
NOH-uh
“rest, comfort” · Hebrew
#2
William Boy
WIHL-yuhm
“resolute protector” · Germanic
#9
James Boy
JAYMZ
“holder of the heel, supplanter” · English
#6
John Boy
JAHN
“Yahweh is gracious” · Hebrew
#23
Leo Boy
LEE-oh
“lion” · Latin
#19
Kai Boy
KY
“sea (Hawaiian)” · Hawaiian
#93

Sibling names for Harlan

Similar names

Rylan Boy
RY-luhn
“from Ryland, 'land where rye grew'” · English
#416
Camden Boy
KAM-dihn
“enclosed valley” · Old English
#205
Preston Boy
PREHS-tuhn
“priest's town” · English
#299
Kingston Boy
KIHNG-stuhn
“king's town” · English
#204
Leighton Unisex
LAY-tuhn
“leek enclosure or herb garden” · English
#342
Jordan Boy
JAWR-duhn
“to flow down” · Hebrew
#131
Edward Boy
EHD-wurd
“wealthy guardian” · English
#224
Dean Boy
DEEN
“valley; church official” · English
#125
Trenton Boy
TREN-tun
“Trent's town” · English
#1,042
Milan Unisex
mih-LAHN
“gracious, dear; also an Italian city” · Slavic
#242
Eddie Boy
EH-dee
“short for Edward; rich guardian” · English
#861
Alvin Boy
AL-vihn
“elf friend” · Old English
#838

Lists that include Harlan

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Harlan mean?

Harlan is an English and Old English name that is usually said to mean “from an English place name”.

What is the origin of the name Harlan?

Harlan has English and Old English roots. Harlan is an English surname taken from place names such as Harland.

Is Harlan a popular name?

Yes. Harlan ranked #617 in the US in 2025, which makes it in the top 1,000.

Is Harlan a boy or girl name?

Harlan is mainly a boy's name. About 92% of US babies named Harlan over the last 20 years were boys, with a small share of girls.

How do you pronounce Harlan?

Harlan is usually pronounced HAHR-luhn. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings