Kai

BoyHawaiian, Scandinavian· “sea (Hawaiian)”

Meaning
sea (Hawaiian)
Origin
Hawaiian, Scandinavian
Pronunciation
KY
Syllables
1
US rank 2025
#93
US babies 2025
3,768
Best rank
#59 (2022)
Peak year
2022

Meaning and origin of Kai

Kai is a Hawaiian and Scandinavian name that is usually said to mean “sea (Hawaiian)”.

Kai arises independently in several languages, which is part of its appeal. In Hawaiian, kai means "sea" or "ocean", and this is the sense most American parents have in mind. In Scandinavia and northern Germany, Kai is a traditional name of uncertain origin, possibly linked to the Roman name Gaius. Readers may know it from Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale The Snow Queen, in which a boy named Kai is rescued by his friend Gerda. The name is a single bright syllable, easy to say in many languages, and it carries a relaxed, coastal feel. It fits well with both short and long surnames.

Other spellings with the same sound: Cai, Chi.

Popularity over time

01.5k3k4.5k6k19401960198020002020Peak 2022: 5,374
US boysUS girls

Kai first appears in US Social Security records in 1926. It has ranked in the top 1,000 in 45 different years, starting in 1979. Its best national rank was #59 in 2022, the same year it reached its highest count of 5,374 babies. In 2025, 3,768 babies were named Kai, and it ranked #93 nationally. That is 32% more than ten years earlier, so it is clearly on the rise.

Its national rank moved from #2,671 in 1950, #994 in 1980, #403 in 2000, #205 in 2010, and #93 in 2025. Of the 70,232 US boys named Kai since records began, 38% were born in the 2020s, its biggest decade. The 2010s come next, with 25,984 babies.

Other boys' names that peaked around the same time include Ezekiel, Walker, Theo, Micah, and Maverick.

Where it is most popular (2025)

In 2025, Kai ranked highest in Hawaii, California, and Florida.

StateRank thereBabies
Hawaii#1330
California#58601
Florida#58328
Utah#6568
Washington#68105

Gender, sound and spelling

About 91% of US babies named Kai over the last 20 years were boys, with a small share of girls.

Kai is usually pronounced KY, with one syllable. It has three letters, starts with K and ends in “-ai”. Names that sound the same but are spelled differently include Cai and Chi.

Middle names for Kai

A few middle names that flow with Kai: each avoids a matching first letter, a rhyme and a vowel clash where the names meet.

Noah Boy
NOH-uh
“rest, comfort” · Hebrew
#2
William Boy
WIHL-yuhm
“resolute protector” · Germanic
#9
James Boy
JAYMZ
“holder of the heel, supplanter” · English
#6
John Boy
JAHN
“Yahweh is gracious” · Hebrew
#23
Leo Boy
LEE-oh
“lion” · Latin
#19
Rowan Unisex
ROH-uhn
“little red one; rowan tree” · Irish
#59

Sibling names for Kai

Similar names

Makai Boy
muh-KY
“toward the sea” · Hawaiian
#481
Jai Boy
JY
“victory” · Sanskrit
#1,460
Khai Boy
KY
Vietnamese
#1,179
Shai Unisex
SHY
“gift” · Hebrew
#1,032
Jude Boy
JOOD
“praised” · Hebrew
#155
Kane Boy
KAYN
“battle; descendant of Cathán” · Irish
#451
Bo Boy
BOH
“to live, dwell (Scandinavian)” · Scandinavian
#449
Koa Boy
KOH-uh
“brave, warrior; koa tree” · Hawaiian
#269
Leif Boy
LEEF
“heir, descendant” · Old Norse
#917
Thai Unisex
TY
“great; peaceful” · Vietnamese
#11,846
Bjorn Boy
BYAWRN
“bear” · Old Norse
#829
Oskar Boy
OS-ker
“uncertain; possibly deer friend” · Irish
#1,750

Lists that include Kai

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Kai mean?

Kai is a Hawaiian and Scandinavian name that is usually said to mean “sea (Hawaiian)”.

What is the origin of the name Kai?

Kai has Hawaiian and Scandinavian roots. Kai arises independently in several languages, which is part of its appeal.

Is Kai a popular name?

Yes. Kai ranked #93 in the US in 2025, which makes it one of the 100 most popular names.

Is Kai a boy or girl name?

Kai is mainly a boy's name. About 91% of US babies named Kai over the last 20 years were boys, with a small share of girls.

How do you pronounce Kai?

Kai is usually pronounced KY. Stressed syllables are in capital letters.

Popularity figures come from US Social Security card applications (names given to at least five babies in a year, 1880 to 2025). How we source names and meanings